圖片拍攝於:2018年5月中旬
寒冬記者 江濤
一本關於中國宗教自由及人權狀況的雜誌
江濤 |
中共在全國推廣「平安鄉村」監控項目,在農戶家門口、鄉村小路等監控死角安裝監控設備,監控圖像直接接入村委會、派出所、鄉鎮政府的視頻監控平台,許多家庭教會受到監視,政府人員登記信徒信息,使他們無法聚會。
為與宗教「搶佔陣地」,讓民眾效忠共產黨,中共在全國各地大力興建用於黨宣的文化禮堂、新時代文明實踐站,浙江省農村地區已經建設了超過10,000座文化禮堂,很多文化禮堂則建在政府霸佔的教堂、宗祠裡。
為確保家庭教會無場所進行活動,中共在全國各地鼓勵民眾舉報,並對酒店、房東施壓,以懲罰禁止他們為宗教團體提供場地。福建一些為家庭教會提供場所的酒店、房東受到重罰。江西多地家庭教會場所連遭取締。
在中國,涉及宗教的物品都會遭到查禁,如印有聖經經文的餐巾紙、扇子、卡片等,多地家庭教會信徒因訂購、持有此類物品被捕、罰款,相關訂購公司也被查封。政府人員稱,基督教是洋教,是與政府敵對的。
為杜絕信徒恢復聚會,各地政府下令將已取締的聚會場所拆毀或改作他用。許多三自教堂被改造為黨宣基地、娛樂場所或工廠,或被夷為平地。當地一名村幹部稱,共產黨執政不得人心,政府怕政權不穩,所以要取締教會。
中共以合併為由批量取締各省官方三自教堂及聚會點,教堂負責人持有的合法證件被直接沒收。被合併的教堂遭改為他用,成為用於黨宣的文化禮堂。有教堂原址被改建廣場,廣場宣傳欄赫然寫著「保障公民宗教信仰自由」。
馬西莫·英特羅維吉(MASSIMO INTROVIGNE)
馬可·萊斯賓蒂(MARCO RESPINTI)
新興宗教研究中心
Via Confienza 19
10121 義大利 都靈
聯繫電話:39-011-541950
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