造像改造「創意」無限:阿彌陀佛整成康熙大帝 老子變身曹雪芹
中共改造宗教造像的能力令人瞠目結舌,只有你想不到,沒有它做不到。對於無法拆除的造像,政府的要求是「只要不是佛像就行」,可將佛像改為毛澤東像、孔子像、曹雪芹像或者康熙像,本文所述的奇葩造像就此誕生。
一本關於中國宗教自由及人權狀況的雜誌
中共改造宗教造像的能力令人瞠目結舌,只有你想不到,沒有它做不到。對於無法拆除的造像,政府的要求是「只要不是佛像就行」,可將佛像改為毛澤東像、孔子像、曹雪芹像或者康熙像,本文所述的奇葩造像就此誕生。
中共持續拆除露天宗教造像,無論哪裏只要有造像就被勒令拆除。一尊豎立在一社區廣場的漢白玉觀音像被迫「藏」進大花瓶中,外觀還貼著尤為諷刺的民主標語。國家級旅遊區33座觀音像和一座千年古寺中的觀音像也被拆光。
重慶市大舉整改宗教造像,豐都縣世界道文化觀光遊覽聖地天堂山景區一尊高達33米的玉帝頭像面部被抹平,改成大型宣傳畫。多所寺廟大佛也遭強拆。有村民諷刺,佛像被太陽照射發出金光會把習近平比下去所以被拆。
2018年,中共全國性整治大型露天宗教造像的命令一下,誕生了一批為防止造像被拆而改造出的「藝術品」,連著名景區的造像也遭毒手。《寒冬》為您盤點其中的幾個經典案例。
為防政府再強拆,四川一景區在被拆除的南海觀音像原址上塑造一個茶壺雕塑。各地陵園造像再遭整治,內蒙古一陵園中耗資千萬元打造的22米釋迦摩尼像被拆除;福建晉安區一陵園的兩座大型佛像為防拆正在改造,但仍可能被拆。
位於國家4A級旅遊景區羊獅慕景區的的全國最大的老子山體雕像,由福建著名雕刻藝術家王榮海先生刻成,該雕像被政府荒唐當作宗教造型而被勒令爆破拆除,但考慮爆破影響廣改為封蓋處理。該景區一座道觀則遭到查封。
中共打擊宗教造像手段一個比一個驚人,強拆、封蓋、整容。著名的遼寧九華山4A級風景區也難逃,景區內一尊普賢菩薩被整得認不出原貌,另一尊玉觀音像遭整容成嫦娥。其他省份露天佛像無論大小都在持續被清理中。
中共瘋狂開展全國滅佛運動,不但許多國家級景區的大型佛教造像遭拆,連公墓內的佛像也頻遭整治。遼寧一墓園內觀音像為防拆被迫將頭部改造成荷花形狀。山東甚至耗資40萬拆除一座30米高的千手觀音像。
中共繼續對佛道場所進行嚴厲整治,大量佛寺道觀被拆除、查封,或被中國化改造,佛像亦遭拆除或封蓋,如同文革破四舊運動重現。有寺廟牌匾從「佛國聖地」改成「愛國聖地」,佛教真言也被修改以響應習近平「中國夢」。
山東省平度市城東埠村為保住山東第一觀音——聖泉觀音像免被強拆,花費約40萬元人民幣(約6萬美元)將其頭部整容成孔子。《寒冬》曝光了這一「奇觀」後引起了各媒體的廣泛關注。半月後,該孔子頭觀音像遭當局強拆,毀尸滅跡。
在中共拆毀大型露天宗教造像運動中,「山東第一觀音」——聖泉觀音像被整容成了孔子像。
各地佛像被毀壞、封蓋的事件不斷湧現,拆像運動毫無終止的跡象。
為了保住宗教雕像免被政府毀掉,信徒想方設法將雕像遮蓋起來。
根據中共當局的政策,武安市下令拆除所有宗教造像,當地民眾為保住500尊佛像,想方設法將其隱藏。然而,當地一座近30米高的大佛卻未能逃脫被拆除的命運。
馬西莫·英特羅維吉(MASSIMO INTROVIGNE)
馬可·萊斯賓蒂(MARCO RESPINTI)
新興宗教研究中心
Via Confienza 19
10121 義大利 都靈
聯繫電話:39-011-541950
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