圖片拍攝於:2018年5月25日
寒冬記者 江濤
一本關於中國宗教自由及人權狀況的雜誌
江濤 |
官方及地下天主教會均持續受到當局打壓,全國多省天主堂十字架及教堂建築被強拆,政府人員闖入信徒家中強行撕下宗教畫像,並逼迫貧困信徒簽字放棄信仰,否則取消其貧困戶補助。非政府許可的宗教書籍也被銷毀。
不止宗教葬禮被禁止,發現即遭抓捕牧師、關閉教堂等懲罰,公墓等場所亦移除耶穌、觀音像等宗教造像及其他宗教標誌。政府更下令禁止寺院內存放骨灰,有寺院只得將「納骨塔」捐給政府。
去年到今年,中共在多省對門徒會展開抓捕行動,已有三百餘名信徒被捕,今年5月開始再捕百餘名信徒,一些同工面臨判刑。亦有非信徒因家中還掛著十字架而被罰款。警察更以家屬的前途來威脅信徒放棄信仰。
為杜絕信徒恢復聚會,各地政府下令將已取締的聚會場所拆毀或改作他用。許多三自教堂被改造為黨宣基地、娛樂場所或工廠,或被夷為平地。當地一名村幹部稱,共產黨執政不得人心,政府怕政權不穩,所以要取締教會。
為與宗教「搶佔陣地」,讓民眾效忠共產黨,中共在全國各地大力興建用於黨宣的文化禮堂、新時代文明實踐站,浙江省農村地區已經建設了超過10,000座文化禮堂,很多文化禮堂則建在政府霸佔的教堂、宗祠裡。
在中國,涉及宗教的物品都會遭到查禁,如印有聖經經文的餐巾紙、扇子、卡片等,多地家庭教會信徒因訂購、持有此類物品被捕、罰款,相關訂購公司也被查封。政府人員稱,基督教是洋教,是與政府敵對的。
馬西莫·英特羅維吉(MASSIMO INTROVIGNE)
馬可·萊斯賓蒂(MARCO RESPINTI)
新興宗教研究中心
Via Confienza 19
10121 義大利 都靈
聯繫電話:39-011-541950
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